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{{Device Infobox
{{Device Infobox
|image =
|image=[[File:oculus quest 11.jpeg|250px]]
|VR/AR = [[Virtual Reality]]
|VR/AR=[[Virtual Reality]]
|Type = [[Head-mounted display]]
|Type=[[Head-mounted display]]
|Subtype = Standalone VR
|Subtype=[[Standalone VR]], [[PC-Powered VR]]
|Platform = [[Oculus Platform]], [[Android]]
|Platform=[[Oculus Quest Platform]]
|Creator = [[Oculus VR]] (Meta)
|Developer=[[Oculus VR]]
|Announced = September 26, 2018
|Operating System=Android-based OS
|Release = May 21, 2019
|Predecessor=[[Oculus Go]]
|Price = $399 (64GB) / $499 (128GB)
|Successor=[[Meta Quest 2]]
|Website = https://www.oculus.com
|CPU=[[Qualcomm Snapdragon 835]]
|OS = Android 7
|GPU=[[Qualcomm® Adreno™ 540]]
|CPU = [[Qualcomm Snapdragon 835]]
|Memory=4GB
|GPU = Adreno 540
|Storage=6GB, 128GB
|Storage = 64 GB or 128 GB
|Display=OLED
|RAM = 4 GB
|Resolution=1440×1600 per eye
|Display = 2 x Pentile OLED
|Refresh Rate=72Hz
|Resolution = 2880 x 1600 (1440 x 1600 per eye)
|Field of View=96°×94° (estimated)(ref 5)
|Refresh = 72 Hz
|Camera=4
|Brightness =
|Tracking=6DOF
|FOV = 93°
|Rotational Tracking=[[Gyroscope]], [[Accelerometer]]
|PPD =
|Positional Tracking=[[Oculus Insight]]
|Lenses = Fresnel
|Input=[[Oculus Touch Controllers]], Controller-free Hand Tracking
|IPD = 58-72mm (3 settings)
|Connectivity=[[Oculus Link]], USB-C
|Eye Tracking =
|Power=rechargeable headset, battery-operated controllers
|Hand Tracking = Yes (added via update)
|Battery Life=2 to 3 hours
|Tracking = 6DoF (Oculus Insight, 4 cameras)
|Weight=571grams
|Spatial Mapping =
|Size=6.3 x 8.27 x 3.46 inches
|Speakers = Integrated
|Release Date=May 21, 2019
|Microphone = Yes
|Price=$399 (64GB), $499 (128GB)
|Audio Jack = Yes
|Website=https://www.oculus.com/quest/
|Connectivity = Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
|Ports = USB-C
|Battery = 2-3 hours
|Weight = 571g
|Materials =
|Colors = Black
|Sensors = 4 ultra wide-angle cameras, IMU
|Input = Oculus Touch Controllers (Gen 2)
}}
}}
The '''Oculus Quest''' is [[Oculus VR]]'s first hybrid headset that is fully [[Standalone VR|Standalone]] and enabled a connection to PC for an expanded library of games. The Oculus Quest and [[Rift S]] were launched in the same year, but offered distinctly different playing experiences. The Quest is a fully [[integrated HMD]], requiring no connection to a PC whereas the Rift S requires a PC for processing and play.<ref name=”four”>https://uploadvr.com/oculus-quest-2-specs/</ref>


The '''Oculus Quest''' (also known as Quest 1 or Meta Quest) is the first standalone [[virtual reality]] [[head-mounted display]] with 6 degrees of freedom developed by [[Oculus VR]], a division of [[Meta Platforms]]. Announced on September 26, 2018 (codenamed "Santa Cruz") and released on May 21, 2019 at $399, the Quest features dual Pentile OLED displays at 1440 x 1600 per eye, the Oculus Insight inside-out tracking system with four cameras, and requires no PC or external sensors. Powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 835, the Quest revolutionized VR accessibility.<ref name="meta">{{cite web|url=https://www.meta.com/blog/introducing-oculus-quest-our-first-6dof-all-in-one-vr-system-launching-spring-2019/|title=Introducing Oculus Quest, Our First 6DOF All-in-One VR System|publisher=Meta}}</ref>
You can purchase a refurbished Oculus Quest from Facebook for $199; the product has been discontinued, though, in favor of the Meta Quest 2.<ref name=”two”></ref>


== History and Development ==
==Release and Pricing==
The Oculus Quest was first released on May 21, 2019 as a standalone headset.


=== Project Santa Cruz ===
On November 18, 2019, Oculus rolled out the ability to connect the Quest to a PC through the beta version of [[Oculus Link]].<ref name=”six”>https://www.oculus.com/blog/play-rift-content-on-quest-with-oculus-link-available-now-in-beta/?locale=fr_FR</ref>
The Quest was developed under the codename "Santa Cruz," first demonstrated at Oculus Connect 3 in 2016.


=== September 2018 Announcement ===
In 2021, the Oculus Quest was discontinued.
Officially announced as Oculus Quest at Oculus Connect 5 on September 26, 2018.


=== May 2019 Release ===
==Hardware==
Launched on May 21, 2019 alongside the Oculus Rift S.


=== Hand Tracking Update ===
The Quest comes with strap audio - speakers built into the headset - but you can also connect your headphones through a stereo audio jack.
Controller-free hand tracking was added via software update in December 2019.


=== Oculus Link ===
The CPU is a Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 that comes with 8 cores. Three of the faster “gold” cores are dedicated to game play, and the rest are dedicated to system services like TimeWarp and tracking.<ref name=”three”>https://developer.oculus.com/blog/down-the-rabbit-hole-w-oculus-quest-the-hardware-software/</ref>
USB tethering to PC for Rift content was added in November 2019.


=== Discontinuation ===
The GPU is a Qualcomm Adreno 540 which “cuts the scene up into a grid of tiles and renders each in sequence.”<ref name=”three”></ref>
Discontinued in 2020, succeeded by the Oculus Quest 2.


== Design and Hardware ==
The Touch Controllers expand upon the design of Rift’s controllers. They have the same button layout, but the rings are placed differently to improve controller registration by the HMD.<ref name=”three”></ref>


=== Display System ===
View the info box for an estimated field of view.<ref name="seven">https://uploadvr.com/field-of-view-tool-database/</ref>
* '''Display Type:''' Pentile OLED
* '''Resolution:''' 1440 x 1600 per eye (2880 x 1600 total)
* '''Refresh Rate:''' 72 Hz
* '''Field of View:''' 93 degrees


=== Processor ===
==System Requirements==
* '''SoC:''' Qualcomm Snapdragon 835
This is the first Oculus product to allow for both integrated and discrete HMD play. You can play VR games from your desktop or laptop via [[Oculus Link]] or similar cables.
* '''RAM:''' 4 GB
* '''OS:''' Android 7


=== Storage Options ===
===PC Requirements for Oculus Link===
* 64 GB - $399
* 128 GB - $499


=== IPD Adjustment ===
'''Processor:''' Intel i5-4590 / AMD Ryzen 5 1500X or greater
Three fixed IPD settings: 58mm, 63mm, 68mm via slider mechanism.


== Oculus Insight Tracking ==
'''Memory:''' 8 GB+ RAM


=== Inside-Out System ===
'''Operating System:''' Windows 10
* 4 ultra wide-angle cameras
* Computer vision algorithms
* Real-time position tracking
* No external sensors required


=== Guardian System ===
'''USB Ports:''' 1x USB port
* User-defined play boundary
* Visual warnings when approaching limits
* Passthrough for boundary setup


== Controllers ==
'''Graphics:'''
*NVIDIA Titan X
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 Desktop, 6 GB
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 (all)
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 (all)
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Super
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660
*NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 TI
*NVIDIA GeForce RTX 20 Series (all)
*NVIDIA GeForce RTX 30-series (all)
*AMD 400 Series
*AMD 500 Series
*AMD 5000 Series
*AMD 6000 Series
*AMD Vega Series


=== Oculus Touch (Gen 2) ===
<ref name=”five”>https://support.oculus.com/444256562873335/</ref>
* Redesigned for inside-out tracking
* Tracking rings moved to top
* Features:
** Thumbstick
** Trigger
** Grip button
** A/B and X/Y buttons
** Menu button


== Battery ==
==Setup Tutorial==
Like the Quest 2, download the Oculus mobile app to configure your device. Purchase and download games through the app or while wearing your headset.


* '''Runtime:''' 2-3 hours depending on content
==Input Devices==
* '''Charging:''' USB-C
* '''Power:''' 3,648 mAh battery


== Software Features ==
The Quest comes with two Touch Controllers as well as the ability to use your hands for controller-free hand tracking.


=== Standalone Experience ===
==Accessories==
* No PC required
* No external sensors
* Complete VR system in headset


=== Oculus Link ===
===Oculus Link===
* Added November 2019
See [[Oculus Link]]. The Quest 2 is also compatible with this device.<ref name=”two”>https://www.oculus.com/quest/</ref>
* USB-C connection to PC
===Oculus Quest in-ear Headphones===
* Play Rift content on Quest
If you prefer headphones instead of the Quest’s built-in speakers, you can purchase Oculus’ in-ear headphones.<ref name=”two”></ref>
===Prescription Lenses===
You can purchase prescription-strength VirtuClear® Lens Inserts for your Oculus Quest. They are 1.60 Hi Index Essilor lenses with anti-reflective coating meant to make your VR experience clearer. You can purchase through Frames Direct and will be asked for a valid prescription. The prescription range is SPH: 0 to -8.0 | CYL: 0 to -2.0.<ref name=”one”>https://www.framesdirect.com/virtuclear-lens-inserts-for-oculus-quest.html</ref>


=== Hand Tracking ===
==Apps==
* Added December 2019
* Controller-free interaction
* Supported in select apps


== Specifications ==
===Oculus Quest Store===
You can purchase games from the [[Oculus Quest Store]] on PC, mobile app, or from within the Store while wearing your headset.


{| class="wikitable"
==Developer==
|-
The Oculus Quest has full support for Unity and Unreal engines as well as the [[Oculus SDK]] for games made outside of these engines.
! Specification !! Details
|-
| Display || 2 x Pentile OLED
|-
| Resolution || 1440 x 1600 per eye
|-
| Total Resolution || 2880 x 1600
|-
| Refresh Rate || 72 Hz
|-
| Field of View || 93°
|-
| Processor || Snapdragon 835
|-
| RAM || 4 GB
|-
| Storage || 64 GB / 128 GB
|-
| Tracking || Oculus Insight (4 cameras)
|-
| IPD || 58/63/68mm
|-
| Battery || 2-3 hours
|-
| Weight || 571g
|-
| Price || $399 / $499
|}


== Legacy ==
==Images==
<gallery mode="packed">
File:oculus 14.jpeg
File:oculus quest 13.jpeg
File:oculus quest 12.jpeg
File:oculus quest 11.jpeg
</gallery>


=== Impact on VR ===
==History==
The Quest demonstrated that high-quality standalone VR was viable, dramatically expanding VR accessibility.
See Release and Pricing


=== Successor ===
==References==
The [[Meta Quest 2]] launched October 2020 with improved specs and lower price.
<references />


== See Also ==
[[Category:Virtual Reality Devices]]
* [[Oculus VR]]
[[Category:VR headsets]]
* [[Meta]]
[[Category:Virtual reality headsets]]
* [[Meta Quest 2]]
* [[Meta Quest 3]]
* [[Standalone VR]]
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Category:Devices]]
[[Category:VR Headsets]]
[[Category:Head-mounted displays]]
[[Category:Standalone VR]]
[[Category:Oculus]]
[[Category:Meta Quest]]
[[Category:Snapdragon 835]]
[[Category:2010s VR]]
[[Category:Discontinued devices]]

Revision as of 22:26, 7 January 2026

Oculus Quest
Basic Info
VR/AR Virtual Reality
Type Head-mounted display
Subtype Standalone VR, PC-Powered VR
Platform Oculus Quest Platform
Developer Oculus VR
Release Date May 21, 2019
Price $399 (64GB), $499 (128GB)
Website https://www.oculus.com/quest/
Predecessor Oculus Go
Successor Meta Quest 2
System
Operating System Android-based OS
CPU Qualcomm Snapdragon 835
GPU Qualcomm® Adreno™ 540
Storage
Storage 6GB, 128GB
Memory 4GB
Display
Display OLED
Resolution 1440×1600 per eye
Refresh Rate 72Hz
Image
Field of View 96°×94° (estimated)(ref 5)
Optics
Tracking
Tracking 6DOF
Rotational Tracking Gyroscope, Accelerometer
Positional Tracking Oculus Insight
Audio
Camera 4
Connectivity
Connectivity Oculus Link, USB-C
Power rechargeable headset, battery-operated controllers
Battery Life 2 to 3 hours
Device
Weight 571grams
Input Oculus Touch Controllers, Controller-free Hand Tracking
Size 6.3 x 8.27 x 3.46 inches

The Oculus Quest is Oculus VR's first hybrid headset that is fully Standalone and enabled a connection to PC for an expanded library of games. The Oculus Quest and Rift S were launched in the same year, but offered distinctly different playing experiences. The Quest is a fully integrated HMD, requiring no connection to a PC whereas the Rift S requires a PC for processing and play.[1]

You can purchase a refurbished Oculus Quest from Facebook for $199; the product has been discontinued, though, in favor of the Meta Quest 2.[2]

Release and Pricing

The Oculus Quest was first released on May 21, 2019 as a standalone headset.

On November 18, 2019, Oculus rolled out the ability to connect the Quest to a PC through the beta version of Oculus Link.[3]

In 2021, the Oculus Quest was discontinued.

Hardware

The Quest comes with strap audio - speakers built into the headset - but you can also connect your headphones through a stereo audio jack.

The CPU is a Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 that comes with 8 cores. Three of the faster “gold” cores are dedicated to game play, and the rest are dedicated to system services like TimeWarp and tracking.[4]

The GPU is a Qualcomm Adreno 540 which “cuts the scene up into a grid of tiles and renders each in sequence.”[4]

The Touch Controllers expand upon the design of Rift’s controllers. They have the same button layout, but the rings are placed differently to improve controller registration by the HMD.[4]

View the info box for an estimated field of view.[5]

System Requirements

This is the first Oculus product to allow for both integrated and discrete HMD play. You can play VR games from your desktop or laptop via Oculus Link or similar cables.

PC Requirements for Oculus Link

Processor: Intel i5-4590 / AMD Ryzen 5 1500X or greater

Memory: 8 GB+ RAM

Operating System: Windows 10

USB Ports: 1x USB port

Graphics:

  • NVIDIA Titan X
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 Desktop, 6 GB
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 (all)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 (all)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Super
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 TI
  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 20 Series (all)
  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 30-series (all)
  • AMD 400 Series
  • AMD 500 Series
  • AMD 5000 Series
  • AMD 6000 Series
  • AMD Vega Series

[6]

Setup Tutorial

Like the Quest 2, download the Oculus mobile app to configure your device. Purchase and download games through the app or while wearing your headset.

Input Devices

The Quest comes with two Touch Controllers as well as the ability to use your hands for controller-free hand tracking.

Accessories

Oculus Link

See Oculus Link. The Quest 2 is also compatible with this device.[2]

Oculus Quest in-ear Headphones

If you prefer headphones instead of the Quest’s built-in speakers, you can purchase Oculus’ in-ear headphones.[2]

Prescription Lenses

You can purchase prescription-strength VirtuClear® Lens Inserts for your Oculus Quest. They are 1.60 Hi Index Essilor lenses with anti-reflective coating meant to make your VR experience clearer. You can purchase through Frames Direct and will be asked for a valid prescription. The prescription range is SPH: 0 to -8.0 | CYL: 0 to -2.0.[7]

Apps

Oculus Quest Store

You can purchase games from the Oculus Quest Store on PC, mobile app, or from within the Store while wearing your headset.

Developer

The Oculus Quest has full support for Unity and Unreal engines as well as the Oculus SDK for games made outside of these engines.

Images

History

See Release and Pricing

References

  1. ↑ https://uploadvr.com/oculus-quest-2-specs/
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://www.oculus.com/quest/
  3. ↑ https://www.oculus.com/blog/play-rift-content-on-quest-with-oculus-link-available-now-in-beta/?locale=fr_FR
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 https://developer.oculus.com/blog/down-the-rabbit-hole-w-oculus-quest-the-hardware-software/
  5. ↑ https://uploadvr.com/field-of-view-tool-database/
  6. ↑ https://support.oculus.com/444256562873335/
  7. ↑ https://www.framesdirect.com/virtuclear-lens-inserts-for-oculus-quest.html
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